The government has decided that the PPF interest rate will stay put at 7.1% for the January to March 2025 quarter. This isn't a sudden move but follows a steady pattern—the rate hasn't moved since April 2022. The Department of Economic Affairs made the announcement, signaling that there's no change from the previous October-December 2024 quarter. For anyone keeping tabs on their long-term savings or planning their tax outgo, this is something to watch closely.
Public Provident Fund, or PPF, is that safe corner of the investment world that a lot of Indians rely on. It's not just about saving for a rainy day. For many, it's the backbone of their retirement plan—not least because of how the tax rules work. You can invest up to ₹1.5 lakh each financial year and claim that under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. On top of that, whatever you earn—interest included—is tax-free. That makes it one of those rare options with the magic EEE status: exempt on investment, exempt on interest, and exempt on maturity.
The way interest is calculated in PPF accounts is a bit of a detail that trips people up. Interest is worked out on the lowest balance you’ve got between the 5th of the month and the end of the month. Deposit your money before the 5th and you get a little extra. Miss it, and you lose out on some interest for that month. It’s a small detail, but for regular and disciplined savers, it can make a noticeable difference over decades.
Investors might wonder how PPF compares with other small savings schemes. Here’s a snapshot of the latest rates:
Sure, SCSS and even SSY offer higher interest right now, but PPF’s massive fanbase is largely down to three things: you can use it as a tax deduction, you don’t pay tax on your returns, and you get a full 15-year horizon (plus extensions). It’s especially good for risk-averse investors who don’t want the ups and downs of share markets. Guardians can also open accounts for minors, which isn’t always true for other schemes.
The stability of that 7.1% matters too. Back in 2015, the PPF rate was higher—about 8.1%—but rates have bounced around since then. Instead of chasing small changes, a lot of people like knowing exactly where their future savings stand.
And with this latest announcement, the government is clearly signaling that for now, it’s sticking to a keep-calm-and-carry-on approach with small savings. For those planning ahead and looking for safe, tax-friendly havens for their money, the PPF remains tough to beat.