Jhansi NICU Fire Kills 18 Infants, Sparks Outcry Over Hospital Safety in Uttar Pradesh

Jhansi NICU Fire Kills 18 Infants, Sparks Outcry Over Hospital Safety in Uttar Pradesh

May 29, 2025 Aarav Khatri

Tragedy in Jhansi: NICU Fire Exposes Hospital Safety Failings

If you heard about a hospital fire killing 18 newborns, you’d expect outrage—and that’s exactly what’s happening in Jhansi. On November 15, 2024, a fire broke out in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) at Maharani Laxmibai Medical College. At the time, the ward was bustling, holding 55 tiny infants fighting for life. The fire hit with terrifying speed. Ten infants died on the spot, while staff rushed to save the others. The rescue was frantic—45 newborns were pulled out, but for many, the ordeal wasn’t over. In the hours and days after, eight more succumbed to injuries or complications, pushing the grim toll up to 18.

The shock was instant. Families, hospital workers, and local residents were left in disbelief. Social media quickly filled with mourning messages and angry calls for change. Hospital safety in Uttar Pradesh already had question marks, but this disaster pushed it into the national spotlight. For the parents, there were no answers—only grief and anger as they demanded to know how such a thing could happen in what’s supposed to be a safe, life-saving environment.

Swift Fallout: Accountability and Calls for Reform

Authorities didn’t wait to act. Hours after the fire, the Uttar Pradesh government made bold moves. Principal Dr. Narendra Singh Sengar was immediately removed from his post and reassigned to the Directorate of Medical Education. He wasn’t alone—three staffers were suspended: junior electrical engineer Sanjeet Kumar, NICU chief nurse Sandhya Rai, and Dr. Sunita Rathore, the chief superintendent. Meanwhile, Dr. Sachin Mahur, the Chief Medical Superintendent, got a chargesheet highlighting alleged lapses in his department. The sense from officials was clear: someone had to answer for this tragedy.

The government set up a four-member committee, led by Medical Education Director General Kinjal Singh. Their job? Dig up exactly what went wrong—from the hospital’s emergency response to its equipment. Early signs pointed to equipment damage, but the exact spark that started the blaze is still a mystery. What is certain is this: the safety protocols just weren’t up to the mark.

Deputy Chief Minister Brajesh Pathak, who oversees Uttar Pradesh’s health department, was on the ground fast. He promised transparency and justice, telling reporters and families that anyone responsible would face strict action. Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath issued condolences and promised support for grieving families, but the damage was already done.

It’s not just about punishing a few people. The Jhansi NICU fire has kicked off a much bigger discussion about hospital safety systems across Uttar Pradesh. Experts, health workers, and common people are all asking: how many other hospitals have faulty wires, overloaded outlets, or outdated equipment? As the official investigation presses on, there’s a sense this tragedy could finally push some much-needed changes—if public anger stays hot enough to force it.